Sunday, December 4, 2016

Second Sunday of Advent, cycle A

Matthew 3:1-12
Speaking of John the Baptist, It seemed a priest and a minister were putting up a sign alongside a road. It read, “The End is Near! Turn Yourself Around Now! Before It's too Late!” A man drove past them and turned to his companion and said “Those crazy religious fanatics!” and he pushed down on the gas pedal and barreled around the corner. There was a loud splash, then silence. The priest turned to the minister and said, “Maybe the sign should have just said 'Bridge Out'.”
Today we meet John the Baptist baptizing, of course. And when the Pharisees and Saduccees come to be baptized, he gets angry. “You brood of vipers, he says, who told you to flee from the wrath that is to come. Clearly no way to make friends. Now we have to ask, why were they there to be baptized? And why did John get mad at them? We are very early into the Gospel of Matthew and Jesus hasn't even appeared on the scene.
The reason for the baptism is not hard to understand. It was not a sacramental baptism; it did not free anyone from original sin. John and other baptizers of that time would go down to the Jordan river where Joshua and the Israelites had crossed to enter the promised land. When that happened, the tribes that had wandered in the desert finally became a nation. The nation which had once been prosperous and powerful was now reduced to a small fragment of what it had been, under the control of the Romans. The prophets blamed this on the fact that the people had lost their way, that they had abandoned God and begun following idols. To be baptized was to dedicate yourself to what Israel stood for – it was an outward sign of your intention to take your faith seriously, to become one with those ancestors who had kept the faith. John says to the Pharisees and Saduccees, “If you are serious about your repentance, show it by bearing good fruit.” The word repentance, though is better translated as “change of heart” or “change the way you have been thinking”. John sees through them; even though they are on opposite sides of many issues, the Pharisees and Saduccees both insisted that they were the true Jews; they were the ones who carried on the faith most completely. The Pharisees by keeping every last point in the law of Moses, and the Saduccees by their adherence to the temple rituals of blood sacrifice. And John knows that they might be completely sincere in wishing to show their solidarity with their ancestors. But he also knows that they will go into the water and come out unchanged – because they have no motive to change.
That's a problem with religious people in general, and I include myself. We don't like to change; we don't even think we should change. After all, I have an active prayer life, I study my faith, I think I'm generous with my time and my money, and I try to follow the Golden Rule. What more could God want? If God grades on a curve, I'm okay.
But John is basically saying that the Pharisees and the Saduccees and Me and maybe you are missing the whole point. Jesus is coming into the world to create a new people, and if we want to be part of this new creation, we have to become intentional disciples. That's the change he's talking about. That's putting on a new mind, that's repentance.
So what is an intentional disciple? I remember in college when I signed up to learn German. My class was 8:00 in the morning, and since I was away from home and living in a dormitory, I did not get to bed at a decent hour; we spent a lot of time discussing profound things. So German class almost always saw me dozing off, telling myself that I would have no problems with the exams because many of the words were kind of like English and I could probably guess the rest; and besides, I had a lot of harder subjects to master. Our mid-term came along and I did very poorly in German. At that point I decided to take it seriously and spent time studying every day. I became an intentional student of German.
An intentional disciple is someone who decides that the most important thing in life is to learn what God wants of me and to carry out God's will for me. Unfortunately, that means we have to work at it every day, all the rest of our lives. We have to learn to distinguish between God's will and our own will. We have to allow God to rule over more and more of our lives, instead of the part we allow him to rule over. And it's like learning German; you have to learn what God wants, do it, then learn some more. You have to recognize when your actions are flowing from your own will – and they might be good actions – but if they aren't what God wants, we are missing the mark. And that process never ends, which is why John can tell each of us every day to repent, to convert, to change our minds. Being an intentional disciple is not to become a member of a club, like the Pharisees or the Saducees or the Saint Mary's parish. Don't get me wrong, that's important. But being an intentional disciple is a process, the process of surrendering everything to God. Saint Augustine said that our hearts are restless until they rest in God. We are designed to be filled up by God, and we go through life trying to fill up that space with other things. And as long as there is anything else in this space, there is no room for God.
Advent is the beginning of a new year; we are reminded that Jesus is coming to make all things new. John invites us to not be left behind. How do we respond? What steps will we take to become intentional disciples?