Sunday, January 27, 2019

Third Sunday in Ordinary Time, cycle A


Luke 1:1 – 4; 4:14 – 21
When I was about five, my parents were gifted with a coffee table sized bible, clad in white leather, illustrated with copious color pictures, with space in the beginning for entry of major events in the lives of the children – baptism, first communion, confirmation, wedding, or ordination or taking vows in a religious order. I don't recall if it was ever opened except by my sister and I when we wanted to look at the pictures. After all, in those days you could be a perfectly good Catholic without ever cracking a bible.
Fast forward to the summer of my first year in college. I had landed a job with the state Fish and Game department as a general laborer. Our task was to grow grain around a small lake. The grain was there to attract Canadian geese to land on the lake. We also had to take care of Canadian goose chicks that would be released at maturity in the hopes that they would remember the lake when they migrated. The State of Montana was sparing no expense in its attempt to convince the geese to make this lake a stop over point so that future goose hunters would not be disappointed.
One of the other laborers was a guy about my age and was a devout, and as I quickly learned, knowledgeable Mormon. We had many discussions in which I took a beating because he could quote the bible and I could not, and he wasn't interested in what the Baltimore Catechism had to say. So I resolved to become more biblically literate that summer, and borrowed a somewhat smaller bible from my grandmother, which I don't think had been read either. And it was the official Catholic version of that time, written with a lot of thee's and thou's and behold's. I got through it but I'm not sure anything stuck.
In college I took a couple of scripture courses but it wasn't until many years had gone by when I began to take the bible seriously and not only read it but read about it. And that's how I became a bible geek. And you should as well. If it's the word of God, we should read it and understand it, right?
Today in the first reading the people have the law read to them. That meant they listened to a recital of the first five books of the Bible, which took about half a day. Then they recommitted to follow the law – the actual 613 commandments, including the seven commandments given to the human race before Moses came along, and especially the ten commandments. But the law contained other commandments as well in the form of the stories and object lessons. Lot's wife, for example, disobeyed the command not to look back and was turned in to salt. Moses was told to strike the rock to obtain water, but hit it twice, and God decided not to allow him to physically enter the promised land. Cain killed his brother and God made it so that Cain wandered the earth for the rest of his life. If you knew the stories, you had an idea of what pleased God and what offended Him. And the commitment the people made to follow the law made them a people; they were bound together by the law.
And that's one thing the Bible does for us; it is common ground for Christians. We can be much better citizens of the United States if we know something about how the government works and the common values enumerated in the declaration of independence and the Constitution. And we can be much better Christians, and have deeper solidarity with other Christians if we are familiar with the founding document of Christianity. By the way, we've just finished the week of prayer for Christian Unity.
Jesus is involved with scripture as well in the gospel passage we just read. Jesus reads a few verses from Isaiah, and then applies them to himself; in other words, he looks for God's will in the words of the prophet, and when he recognizes it, he begins his ministry. There is a way of reading scripture called “Lectio Divina”, which is something like what Jesus is doing. In the case of the Jewish people listening to the law, they want to understand exactly what God wants from them; in the case of Jesus, he is allowing the Father to speak to his heart through the scriptures. In Lectio Divina, or Divine reading, we read a passage; pray over it, think about it, read it again, try to put ourselves into the picture. Many saints began their careers through a similar process. Saint Anthony of Egypt, who founded Christian monasticism, heard the words “leave all you have and follow me” and knew the words applied to him. He sold his inheritance and went to live in the desert.
Find a way to bring the bible into your life, or deepen your appreciation if you already read it. Most of us hear the bible passages at Mass; single out one of them, preferably for the Sunday to come, and take it to your prayers every day. Or, concentrate on one of the gospels and read it through, two or three times in the liturgical year, along with a good commentary. This is the season of Matthew, by the way. I never get tired of comparing the first three gospels. It's so interesting to discover how each author tells the story of Jesus differently, and John is completely different. I think I made a big mistake when I first set out to read the bible. I read it straight through, from Genesis to Revelation, and that is probably the worst possible way. And of course a wonderful way to fall in love with the bible is to form or join a bible study group. As you and your friends meet to socialize and discuss a bit of the bible, you will find that all of you have different insights, and possibly some questions that in turn will lead to further insights.
We know the writers of the New Testament were quite familiar with the bible, and that's not surprising. But sometimes it is a little surprising to realize that Jesus read the books of the Old Testament and obviously meditated on them and used them in his own prayer life. That prayer he offers as he dies on the cross, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?” is the first line of Psalm 22; rather than a cry of abandonment, Jesus was probably praying what in the end is a very hopeful prayer. So today I hope you will resolve to make the bible a part of your prayer life.