Sunday, October 13, 2019

Twenty-eighth Sunday in Ordinary Time, cycle C


Luke 17:11 – 19
In my family we were taught from infancy to say thank you whenever we received anything, and you probably were as well. It got to be second nature, and could be said without actually thinking. When you move around among people similarly trained, you don't notice the thank-yous; but when someone doesn't say thank you for something obvious, it's very noticeable.
To me the story of the ten lepers is puzzling for that reason. Nine did not return to give thanks. Nine lepers had been spared an agonizing and slow death. They who had had to avoid healthy people, even members of their own families, could now return to them. Their hearts should have been overwhelmed with gratitude. After all, they had cried out in desperation to Jesus, probably having heard that he could heal people, and they had obeyed him when he told them to go and show themselves to the priests. I don't know how far they had gone when they realized they were healed, but it couldn't have been very far; the whole story seems to unfold in a short time.
Why did the nine not return? You can think of some possible reasons. Maybe they were so overwhelmed at their good fortune that they wanted to rush home to their families and couldn't wait. Maybe they were angry with God for all the time they had been lepers, and didn't feel grateful; they felt like it was about time God intervened. Or perhaps they felt like the miracle came from somewhere else; after all, all Jesus did was tell them to go show themselves to the priests. He didn't order the leprosy to leave their bodies; he didn't lay hands on them, he didn't do anything that they could see. Or maybe they were just ungrateful people. But nine out of ten did not return.
One thing we learn from this episode in Jesus' life is that God expects us to have grateful hearts. Jesus himself often thanked the Father for events in his own life; even though he is God, he noticed when something good was happening and thanked the Father, who is the source of all that is good. And that should be our default as well – to give thanks.
God doesn't need us to thank him. He pours out his blessings on saints and sinners alike. We don't hurt his feelings when we don't thank him. But like everything God wants from us, he wants us to be grateful precisely because it moves us in the right direction – towards him.
And I have a ways to go in the gratitude department myself. I don't remember to thank God for the constant blessings that come into my life – my health, my wife, my family, the fact that I live in a warm house and eat well and have a little extra to help out my grandchildren – there is so much I should be thankful for, and I should be thanking God for. And I don't, not as much as I should. And there are times when I am like those nine lepers and my interior attitude is “what have you done for me lately, God?” Or “there are a lot of things you could be doing, God, to make my life better; why don't you?'
But one thing we forget is that we should thank God for the bad things that happen as well. That's what I like about the stories of the martyrs. The martyrs of Korea sang hymns and encouraged each other with cheers as they hung upon their crosses. One martyr in China was kept in a bamboo cage and taken out and tortured every day. He could have stopped everything if he would have trampled on a crucifix. Instead he would sing a song of gratitude when he was returned to his cage. Saint John Jones of Wales was sentenced to be executed by hanging. At the scene of the execution the hangman could not find any rope. During the hour that he was looking for rope, Saint John Jones thanked God that he had another hour to preach the gospel to the people who had turned out to watch. \ A lot of the martyrs recognized the truth of what Saint James said: “Every good thing comes from God.” And Jesus promised over and over again that Our Father would not give us bad things; and that nothing happens without God permitting it; and God loves us with an uncompromising, infinite love. And that means that even when we are burning at stake, hanging from a cross, about to be beheaded, or rotting away in a prison somewhere, God is behind this and God wants us to go through this precisely because he loves us and somehow what we are going through will make it more likely that we will enter into union with God, that we will enter eternal life.
Granted, it's really hard to thank God for something devastating, like being diagnosed with cancer, or learning that you have Alzheimer's disease. It's hard to see that being fired from your job or having a child of yours leave the faith may be part of God's plan for your salvation. But if we keep those principles in mind, principles taught by Jesus himself, that God loves us, that nothing happens without God;s permission, that because He loves us he wants us with Him for all eternity, that he is all powerful and all knowing.
How do we thank God for catastrophe? It starts with developing a grateful heart. We practice gratitude by making it a point to reflect on the past. How often were there times when we dreaded what we were about to go through, and after the event, we realized that the outcome was good in the long run. And then we thank God for that. Once we begin to glimpse, however dimly, how God has worked in our lives, we have gratitude.
Gratitude is recognition of God's involvement in our lives. God wants us to be grateful because the more we recognize God's good work in our lives, the more we desire to respond to his love for us. Louis Martin, the father of Saint Therese of Liseaux, himself a saint, told his priest that he was concerned that he had had a wonderful life, and very little suffering, and how could he ever hope to become a saint without some suffering. A short time later he had the first of many strokes that lead to helplessness and the loss of his mental facilities. And he thanked God for that, and according to the Catholic Church he is enjoying the company of the saints for all eternity.